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Abbreviations

Hand Knitting                   Machine Knitting

  Yarn Care and Garment Maintenance Symbols

 

Machine Knitting

A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P R S T U W Y  SYMBOLS

AH arm hole                      
alt alternate(ly)                      
altog all together
ANR all needle rib
approx approximate(ly)
At the same time two techniques performed at the same time (i.e. shaping the neck and shoulders)
BB
back bed                     
beg begin(ning)(s)
BH button hole
BLg back length
BNO back neck opening
BO bind off
BOLT bind off with latch tool
CAL carriage at left           
CAR carriage at right
carr carriage (cam box) (lock-Passap)
CB cam box (carriage/lock)               
CC clearing cams (generic term for part/slip/empty buttonscontrasting color
CC contrasting color
CCO closed cast on
CH chain cast on (latch tool/crochet cast on)
circ circular
CLCO closed cast on
cm centimeter(s) (1cm =2.54 inches)
CO cast on
COC cast on comb
COBH cast on by hand
col color
COL carriage on left
con contrast
cont continu(e)(ed)(es)(ing)
COR carriage on right
CR carriage release
CY contrast yarn
DB double bed                  
dc double crochet
dec decrease(s)(ing)        
DK double knit
DR double rib
E every                            
ea each
E/N or EN every needle
ENR every needle rib
EON every other needle
EOR every other row
EOS every other stitch
E/R or ER every row
ev every
FB front bed (this is the ribber for Japanese machines and the main bed for Passap)                       
FF full(y) fashion(ed)
FF dec fully fashioned decrease (using the 2 or 3 prong transfer tool, move the two or three edge stitches inwards by 1 needle)
FF inc fully fashioned increase (using the 2 or 3 prong transfer tool, move the two or three edge stitches outwards by 1needle. Pick up the top of a stitch or purl bar from the row below and hang on the empty needle)
FI fairisle fig
fig figure
FL fine lace
FLg front length
FNO front neck opening
FNP first needle position
FNR full needle rib
foll following
ft foot (feet)
g gram (454g = 1LB)    
G-bar or GB garter bar
G-carr or GC garter carriage
GS garter stitch
H holding position          
HP holding position (D or E depending on brand of machine. Needles are in the most forward position and the carriage is set to hold or partial knit)
H/P half-pitch
I working position (Passap)                     
IC intarsia carrriage
in inch(es)
inc

increas(e)(es)(ed)
(ing)                              

K knit(ting)                       
KCI dial position on Brother machines
KCII dial position on Brother machines
K/K knit/knit
KP knit position or WP
K#R knit (number of) row(s)
KWK knit across, wrap, knit back
L lace                              
L left
lb pound(s)
LC lace carriage                   
LH left hand side
LOL lock on left (Passap)
LOR lock on right (Passap)
MB main bed                     
MC main carriage
MC main color
MC multi-color (Brother)
mm millimeter(s)
MT main tension
MT -1,-2,-3 main tension less 1, 2, 3 whole numbers
MT +1,+2, +3 main tension plus 1, 2, 3 whole numbers
MY main yarn
n(s) needle(s)                     
ndl(s) needle(s)
NB note (take note)
No number
NRB needle return buttons
NSB needle selection buttons
NWP non-working position
0 central position on needle bed                               
O neutral position (Passap)
O/0 no stitches or rows worked
OCO open cast on
opp opposite
OS out of service or NWP                  
OWP out of work
oz ounce(s)
p purl                               
PAT pusher aligning tool (Passap)
pat(s) pattern(s)
patt(s) pattern(s)
Pb push button
PC punch card
PK partial knitting (short rowing)
PU pick up
r row(s)                           
R right
RB ribber bed
RC return cams (holding position levers)         
RC row count(er)
R.C. ravel cord
rem remain(ing)
rep repeat
rev reverse
RH right hand
RHS right hand side
rnd(s) round(s)
RP rest postion or HP (Passap)
rsc reverse single crochet
RT rib tension
SB single bed                   
sc single crochet             
SD selector dial (Passap)
SL slip 1
SH shoulder
sl slip(ped)(ping)
SHR short row
sp(s) space(s)
SR short row
SS stitch size (the number on the tension or stitch dial)
S/S stockinette stitch
std standard
strd strand
st(s) stitch(es)
StS stitch size
st st stockinette stitch
SY scrap yarn
T tension                         
T.# tension plus number of dots
T's # of times
TC transfer carriage
TD tension dial
Ten tension
TO take off
tog together
trams transfer
U/A under arm                   
UWP upper working position
W waist                            
WE work even
WK waste knit (knit a few rows and remove from machine using WY)
WOCO wind on cast on (e-wrap cast on)
WP working position
WY waste yarn
yd yard(s)                        
YO yarn over
YM yarn marker (visual marker created by placing a short length of CC yarn on edge stitch needle or over specified needles before knitting next row)
# tension number                              
x times (number of times something is done)
# sts #x number of stitches for number of times
( ) alternate instructions / alternate sizes




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Last revised Thursday, 2/7/02 21:31