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Abbreviations

Hand Knitting                   Machine Knitting

  Yarn Care and Garment Maintenance Symbols

 

Hand Knitting

A B C D E F G I K L M N O P R S T W Y  SYMBOLS

alt alternate                      
approx approximate(ly)
b
in back of stitch          
BC back cable or back cross
beg begin(ning)(s)
bet between
BH button hole
BO bind off
CB cable back                  
CC contrasting color
CF cable front
ch chain
cn cable needle
cm centimeter(s) (1cm =2.54 inches)
CO cast on
cont continu(e)(ed)(es)(ing)
dec decrease(s)(ing)        
DK double knit
dpn double-pointed needle(s)
E every                            
ea each
E(O)R every (other) row
est established
FC front cable or front cross                           
fig figure
foll follow(s)(ing)
fwd forward
g gram (454g = 1LB)    
inc

increas(e)(es)(ed)
(ing)                             

k knit                              
KB1 knit into back of next stitch
k1f&b knit into front and back of same stitch
k2tog knit two stitches together
kwise knitwise
LC left cross                     
LH left hand
lp(s) loop(s)
LT left twist
m marker(s)                    
m meter(s)
MC main color
mm millimeter(s)
M1 make one
M1P(-st) make one purl stitch
ndl(s) needle(s)                     
oz ounce(s)                      
p purl                               
pat(s) pattern(s)
patt(s) pattern(s)
PB1 purl into back of next stitch
pg(s) page(s)
pm place marker
prev previous
psso pass slipped stitch(es) over pwise purlwise
p1f&b purl into front and back of same stitch
p2tog purl two stitches together
rem remain(s)(ing)             
rep repeat(s)
rev reverse(d)
rev sc reverse single crochet
rev St st reverse stockinette stitch
RH right hand
rib ribbing
rnd(s) round(s)
RS right side(s)
rsc reverse single crochet
RT right twist
sc single crochet             
sk skip
SKP slip 1, knit 1, psso
SK2P slip 1, knit 2 together, pass slip stitch over the knit 2 together
sl slip(ped)(ping)
sl st slip stitch (slip 1 stitch pwise unless otherwise indicated)
sp(s) space(s)
ssk slip 1 kwise, slip 1 kwise, k2 sl sts tog tbl
sssk slip 1 kwise, slip 1 kwise, slip 1 kwise, k3 sl sts tog tbl
ssp slip 1 knitwise, slip 1 knitwise, p2 sl sts tog tbl
st(s) stitch(es)
St st stockinette stitch
TB twist back                    
tbl through back of loop(s)
tog together
TR twisted rib
wt weight                          
WS wrong side(s)
wyb or wyib with yarn in back
wyf or wyif with yarn in front
yb yarn back                   
yd yard(s)
yf yarn forward
yfrn yarn forward and round needle
yo yarn over needle
yo (2) yarn over (twice)
yrn yarn round needle
* repeat directions following * as many more times as indicated in addition to the first time (i.e., repeat from *)                                  
** repeat all instructions between asterisks
( ) alternate measurements and/or instructions
[ ] repeat instructions inside brackets as many times as indicated




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Last revised Thursday, 2/7/02 21:30